I'm attempting to build wrappers around two Fortran routines. One is a
Fortran 77 subroutine (see file gravity_derivs.f) that calls a Fortran 90 package that performs automatic differentiation (see file auto_deriv.f90). I'm running he Anaconda distribution for Python 3.7.6 on a Mac Pro (2019) under Mac OS X Catalina (ver. 10.15.6). The version of NumPy I'm running is 1.18.3. The commands I used to attempt the build are contained in the file auto_deriv_build. The messages output by f2py are captured in the file auto_derivs_build_report.txt. I don't understand the cause behind the error messages I got, so any advice would be welcomed. Sam Dupree. _______________________________________________ NumPy-Discussion mailing list [hidden email] https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/numpy-discussion ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
On Sun, Nov 1, 2020 at 2:33 AM Samuel Dupree <[hidden email]> wrote:
> > I'm attempting to build wrappers around two Fortran routines. One is a > Fortran 77 subroutine (see file gravity_derivs.f) that calls a Fortran > 90 package that performs automatic differentiation (see file > auto_deriv.f90). > > I'm running he Anaconda distribution for Python 3.7.6 on a Mac Pro > (2019) under Mac OS X Catalina (ver. 10.15.6). The version of NumPy I'm > running is 1.18.3. The commands I used to attempt the build are > contained in the file auto_deriv_build. The messages output by f2py are > captured in the file auto_derivs_build_report.txt. > > I don't understand the cause behind the error messages I got, so any > advice would be welcomed. > > Sam Dupree. Hi Sam, I've got a partial solution. I haven't used f2py yet but at least the error from your first `f2py` call seems straightforward. Near the top: Line #119 in gravity_derivs.f:" integer * 4 degree" updatevars: no name pattern found for entity='*4degree'. Skipping. This shows that the fortran code gets parsed as `(integer) (*4degree)`. That can't be right. There might be a way to tell f2py to do this right, but anyway I could make your code compile by replacing every such declaration with `integer * 4 :: degree` etc (i.e. adding double colons everywhere). Once that's fixed your first f2py call raises another error: Fatal Error: Cannot open module file ‘deriv_class.mod’ for reading at (1): No such file or directory I could generate these mod files by manually running `gfortran -c auto_deriv.f90`. After that the .mod files appear and your first `f2py` call will succed. You can now `import gravity_derivs`, but of course this will lead to an error because `auto_deriv` is not available in python. Unfortunately your _second_` f2py` call also dies on `auto_deriv.f90`, with such offending lines: In: :auto_deriv:auto_deriv.f90:ad_auxiliary get_parameters: got "invalid syntax (<string>, line 1)" on '(/((i, i=j,n), j=1,n)/)' I'm guessing that again f2py can't parse that syntax. My hunch is that if you can get f2py to work with `auto_deriv.f90` you should first run that. This should hopefully generate the .mod files after which the second call to `f2py` with `gravity_derivs.f` should work. If `f2py` doesn't generate the .mod files you could at worst run your fortran compiler yourself between the two calls to `f2py`. Cheers, András > _______________________________________________ > NumPy-Discussion mailing list > [hidden email] > https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/numpy-discussion _______________________________________________ NumPy-Discussion mailing list [hidden email] https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/numpy-discussion |
Andras,
Thank you for respond to my post. I sincerely appreciate it. Following your advice, I replaced "integer * 4" with "integer" and I was able to generate the signature files for gravity_derivs.f. The problem now is generating the signature file for auto_deriv.f90. I agree that f2py has a problem with In: :auto_deriv:auto_deriv.f90:ad_auxiliary get_parameters: got "invalid syntax (<string>, line 1)" on '(/((i,i=j,n), j=1,n)/)' I'm not sure I understand why f2py has a problem with this syntax. Is there documentation that talks to what Fortran77, Fortran 90/95 syntax f2py will and will not accept? Sam Dupree. On November/02/2020 07:22:06, Andras Deak wrote: > On Sun, Nov 1, 2020 at 2:33 AM Samuel Dupree <[hidden email]> wrote: >> I'm attempting to build wrappers around two Fortran routines. One is a >> Fortran 77 subroutine (see file gravity_derivs.f) that calls a Fortran >> 90 package that performs automatic differentiation (see file >> auto_deriv.f90). >> >> I'm running he Anaconda distribution for Python 3.7.6 on a Mac Pro >> (2019) under Mac OS X Catalina (ver. 10.15.6). The version of NumPy I'm >> running is 1.18.3. The commands I used to attempt the build are >> contained in the file auto_deriv_build. The messages output by f2py are >> captured in the file auto_derivs_build_report.txt. >> >> I don't understand the cause behind the error messages I got, so any >> advice would be welcomed. >> >> Sam Dupree. > Hi Sam, > > I've got a partial solution. > I haven't used f2py yet but at least the error from your first `f2py` > call seems straightforward. Near the top: > > Line #119 in gravity_derivs.f:" integer * 4 degree" > updatevars: no name pattern found for entity='*4degree'. Skipping. > > This shows that the fortran code gets parsed as `(integer) > (*4degree)`. That can't be right. There might be a way to tell f2py to > do this right, but anyway I could make your code compile by replacing > every such declaration with `integer * 4 :: degree` etc (i.e. adding > double colons everywhere). > Once that's fixed your first f2py call raises another error: > > Fatal Error: Cannot open module file ‘deriv_class.mod’ for reading > at (1): No such file or directory > > I could generate these mod files by manually running `gfortran -c > auto_deriv.f90`. After that the .mod files appear and your first > `f2py` call will succed. > You can now `import gravity_derivs`, but of course this will lead to > an error because `auto_deriv` is not available in python. > Unfortunately your _second_` f2py` call also dies on `auto_deriv.f90`, > with such offending lines: > > In: :auto_deriv:auto_deriv.f90:ad_auxiliary > get_parameters: got "invalid syntax (<string>, line 1)" on '(/((i, > i=j,n), j=1,n)/)' > > I'm guessing that again f2py can't parse that syntax. > My hunch is that if you can get f2py to work with `auto_deriv.f90` you > should first run that. This should hopefully generate the .mod files > after which the second call to `f2py` with `gravity_derivs.f` should > work. If `f2py` doesn't generate the .mod files you could at worst run > your fortran compiler yourself between the two calls to `f2py`. > Cheers, > > András > >> _______________________________________________ >> NumPy-Discussion mailing list >> [hidden email] >> https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/numpy-discussion > _______________________________________________ > NumPy-Discussion mailing list > [hidden email] > https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/numpy-discussion > _______________________________________________ NumPy-Discussion mailing list [hidden email] https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/numpy-discussion |
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